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Georges Lopez, Alizé, Axel, Guillaume, Jessie ... see more see more... , Johann

The one-room schoolhouse, where one teacher instructs several grades at once, is generally regarded a quaint thing of the past and a symbol of obsolete and ineffective teaching methods. However, the d... read more read more...ocumentary To Be and to Have offers an in-depth look at a small school in rural France where one remarkable man has been doing the job of a small teaching staff for 20 years, and has taught several generations of bright and capable children along the way. Georges Lopez is an educator at a small school in France's Auvergne region, where between December 2000 and June 2001 he taught 12 students between the ages of four and ten. Employing a curriculum that embraces both academics and practical skills, Lopez and his school represent a surprising mix of the old and the new, where computer technology and old-fashioned memorization of the multiplication tables sit side by side. To Be and to Have captured Georges Lopez near the end of his career in education -- shortly after the film was completed, he retired after 35 years as a teacher. ~ Mark Deming, Rovi

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89% liked it

5,666 ratings

Critics

97% liked it

58 critics

Unrated, 1 hr. 45 min.

Directed by: Nicolas Philibert

Release Date: September 19, 2003

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DVD Release Date: May 1, 2008

Stats: 414 reviews

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Flixster Reviews (414)


  • September 25, 2009
    This is a very sweet and gentle documentary. A window into the lives of a very normal but lovely group of kids and their teacher. It's better than it sounds, honestly!
  • December 8, 2008
    A little cute & touching documentary
  • September 14, 2006
    A sweet look at a teacher in a small French town and the children he teaches. We watch as he teaches them and they grow up and finally leave. It is moving and sad. We learn about the children and get to know them in a piece of voyeuristic brilliance.
  • July 5, 2005
    [font=Century Gothic]"To Be and To Have" is a documentary that focuses on Georges Lopez who has been teaching at the same one-room schoolhouse in rural France for the last 20 years(very quaint by the way) and is about a year away from retirement. He teaches a group of elementary ... read moreschool students of various ages.[/font]

    [font=Century Gothic]But here's my question: why is there a documentary about this particular teacher and this classroom? What is so special about it? Lopez apparently does an excellent job but that is what all teachers should be doing anyway, right? (We never see the positive effect that this teacher might have had on his past students.) Another clue lies in the rural setting. It is implied that a quality education can improve the children's lives over those of their parents but all people need a quality education, especially in a democracy. And yes, the children are adorable but the movie exploits that simply for entertainment value.[/font]
  • October 27, 2010
    A beautiful and intimately touching documentary about a dedicated and caring teacher in a one-room school in rural France, The students with all their unique, colorful personalities range from ages 3 to 11 and all learn to live and learn alongside one another. There were two part... read mores that caused me to tear up. Sometimes we follow the students into their homes and watch them do their homework and chores. Sometimes we watch them go on field trips and get into fights and then forgive each other. The teacher upholds a firm yet gentle and sensitive approach to the children. It was a wonderful film that re-ignited my passion once again to teach.
  • August 5, 2009
    Rather superifical and elitest account I dare say. Of course, school and education works different for kids when there is a 8 to 1 teacher ration, a beautiful countryside outside, all time in the world etc. BUt life is not so simple as this movie is suggesting and I reckon all th... read moree desperate, depressed, overclouded, ultraurbanized and stressed out citizens and their children did not choose to become what they are, because it is not about choice but fate. Anyway, the movie instulted me and as I said, offers nothing but an elitest and very singular vision.

    H.
  • July 26, 2009
    Great doc about a single room schoolteacher in the French countryside. Simple, slow moving, but completely engrossing...
  • July 14, 2008
    I watched this in my French 1 class, luckily, the subtitles were on. Very touching, intimate look at a lifellong elementary school teacher and his smalltown students.
  • September 10, 2007
    The setting is a one-room schoolhouse in the French countryside in which one teacher must find a way to instruct children from pre-K through high school simultaneously. He is quite extraordinary, yet human at the same time. It may change or advance your ideas about education or... read more at least inform you of a way that is very special. One of the cutest extras from this DVD is a series of poetry done by the children. They orate the poem and use hand gestures that coincide. Based on seeing this, I taught my niece Jordyn some gestures to her favorite snowflake poem and she performed it for her parents after a weekend visit. It's short but cute. Also, you see them as they grow from their early performances of the poem to later years.
  • December 14, 2006
    Ode to school teachers everywhere. Old to the one room school house. Don't miss it, you'll never seen another like it.

Critic Reviews


Peter Rainer
August 7, 2004
Peter Rainer, New York Magazine

It demonstrates without overreaching what an actual teacher can do to shape lives. Full Review

Joe Baltake
June 4, 2004
Joe Baltake, Sacramento Bee

One of those rare movies that works as a humbling experience. Full Review

Jonathan Curiel
January 30, 2004
Jonathan Curiel, San Francisco Chronicle

A counterintuitive film about a small schoolhouse in rural France, To Be and to Have gets its punch from simple scenes and conversations. Full Review

Steven Rea
January 23, 2004
Steven Rea, Philadelphia Inquirer

To Be and to Have is a movie every teacher should see, and every parent, too.

Michael Booth
January 23, 2004
Michael Booth, Denver Post

At times, it feels as stultifying as watching paint dry, without the recompense of sniffing fumes. Full Review

Desson Thomson
November 21, 2003
Desson Thomson, Washington Post

Amounts to a rare gift and an opportunity to appreciate the end of an era.

Ann Hornaday
November 21, 2003
Ann Hornaday, Washington Post

Deep, honest and unforced.

Michael Wilmington
November 20, 2003
Michael Wilmington, Chicago Tribune

A deceptively simple French film about teaching that keeps enlarging as you watch it, becoming beautiful and inspiring in a way most films never touch. Full Review

Manohla Dargis
October 23, 2003
Manohla Dargis, Los Angeles Times

An unhurried model of nonfiction filmmaking and a vision of life at its most persuasively humanistic. Full Review

Colin Covert
October 16, 2003
Colin Covert, Minneapolis Star Tribune

Beautiful documentary. Full Review

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