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Barney Rosset, Amiri Baraka, Jim Carroll, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Al Goldstein ... see more see more... , Erica Jong , Ray Manzarek , John Rechy , Peter Rosset , John Sayles , Gore Vidal , John Waters , Michael McClure , Aubrey Plaza , Donald Glover , D.C. Pierson , Dominic Dierkes , Ed Sanders

To countless avant-garde novelists, filmmakers, and playwrights, publisher Barney Rosset -- proprietor of the legendary Grove Press -- qualifies as an undisputed hero. Via scores of in-court legal bat... read more read more...tles, Rosset fought aggressively and valiantly to defend the release of works as varied as William S. Burroughs' novel Naked Lunch, Henry Miller's novel Tropic of Cancer, and Vilgot Sjöman's classic arthouse film I Am Curious (Yellow). As co-directed by Neil Ortenberg and Daniel O'Connor, the documentary Obscene builds a case not only for the idea that Rosset was utterly indispensable in the battle for freedom of speech that descended on America in the late '60s and early '70s, but that he deserves hearty praise for championing works that pushed accepted moral standards into theretofore unacceptable territory. Via a combination of extensive archival footage and interviews, Obscene traces Rosset's professional and personal life, beginning with his early years at the Parker School and Swarthmore through his involvement in the armed forces and his presence in the Manhattan avant-garde with wife Joan Mitchell during the late '40s and early '50s. The film places heaviest emphasis on (and devotes most of its screen time to) Rosset's censorship battles for various works during the mid- to late '60s, before moving into an exploration of his troubled subsequent years that were marked by financial difficulty, violent attacks from disapproving groups, government surveillance, and a host of other complications. Interviewees include Rosset, Al Goldstein, John Waters, Gore Vidal, John Sayles, and Ray Manzarek. ~ Nathan Southern, Rovi

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65% liked it

239 ratings

Critics

92% liked it

25 critics

Unrated, 1 hr. 37 min.

Directed by: Daniel O'Connor, Neil Ortenberg

Release Date: September 5, 2008

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DVD Release Date: February 10, 2009

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Flixster Reviews (26)

  • gator681
    March 31, 2011
    gator681
    "Obscene" is an illuminating documentary about the legendary Grove Press and its longtime owner, Barney Rosset who felt there was "no word uttered that should not be published." While it may seem reductive to think of a single source for the challenges to repression in the fifti... read morees, Rosset was certainly responsible for much of it. Amazingly enough, it came down to his being in the right place at the right time after a failed attempt to break into the film business with a documentary about racism called "Strange Victory," made shortly after World War II.(He would get another chance when Grove Press distributed "I Am Curious(Yellow)" in America.) The opportunity of Grove Press arrived through his first wife(by one count Rosset has been married four times), allowing him to not only publish the works of Samuel Beckett, but also courting controversy and court cases by publishing Lady Chatterley's Lover, Tropic of Cancer and Naked Lunch, amongst others. That's not to mention the scrutiny from intelligence agencies for publishing the Autobiography of Malcolm X and excerpts from Che Guevara's diary.(The biography of Che I have was published by Grove Press.) He also founded the literary journal Evergreen Review which brought "Howl" to the public during its court case.(In fact, Evergreen Review is still going strong on the internet.) Along with fiction and articles, the magazine contained erotica which so inflamed then congressman Gerald Ford that he called for the impeachment of Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas for simply writing an article in it. In fact, Grove Press made a lot of money from erotica which made up for its boom and bust cycles. So, it might not come as a surprise to some that Rosset was not on especially good terms with women's rights groups(A televised interview with Al Goldstein framing the documentary does nobody any favors.) and actually fought the unionization of the publishing house.
  • KingofAllBlacks
    February 8, 2012
    KingofAllBlacks
    It's the courage of publishers and writers like those featured in this film that safeguarded our right to free speech and expression during a time of great government pressure to censor oneself and conform. Great film.

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Critic Reviews

V.A. Musetto
September 26, 2008
V.A. Musetto, New York Post

A compelling documentary about [Barney Rosset] directed by neophytes Neil Ortenberg and Daniel O'Connor. Full Review

Jeannette Catsoulis
September 26, 2008
Jeannette Catsoulis, New York Times

A warm, entertaining compendium of counterculture voices (including Jim Carroll and Amiri Baraka) and literary landmarks.

Michelle Orange
September 24, 2008
Michelle Orange, Village Voice

[A] very fine documentary. Full Review

Tamara Straus
September 5, 2008
Tamara Straus, San Francisco Chronicle

Obscene, a tribute to New York publisher Barney Rosset, is an entertaining reminder of the ferocity of the culture wars of the 1950s and '60s. Full Review

Dennis Schwartz
July 10, 2009
Dennis Schwartz, Ozus' World Movie Reviews

An entertaining and engrossing film. Full Review

Philip French
March 6, 2009
Philip French, Observer [UK]

This film is an engaging portrait of the man and a fair assessment of his achievement. Full Review

Jamie McLeish
February 27, 2009
Jamie McLeish, Film4

While the filmmakers squander some excellent opportunities that might have helped to illuminate the contradictions in their subject, this remains a fascinating study of an unrepentant American maverick. Full Review

James Christopher
February 27, 2009
James Christopher, Times [UK]

Obscene, is melancholic. The eerie contradiction is how chirpy and cheery this remarkable activist, and self-confessed sex addict, is at more than 80 years of age. Full Review

Peter Bradshaw
February 27, 2009
Peter Bradshaw, Guardian [UK]

An entertaining docu-tribute. Full Review

Louis Proyect
January 29, 2009
Louis Proyect, rec.arts.movies.reviews

Brilliant social history about one of the greatest publishers of the modern epoch, even if he is "Human, All Too Human" Full Review

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