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Sergio Corrieri, Daisy Granados, Eslinda Nunez, Omar Valdes, Rene de la Cruz ... see more see more... , Yolanda Farr

The first Cuban film made after Fidel Castro's revolution to receive widespread distribution (and acclaim) in the United States, Memories of Underdevelopment is not exactly a broad endorsement of Cast... read more read more...ro's new Cuba. Its protagonist, Sergio (Sergio Correri) is depicted in the opening scenes as happy to see off his wife and parents and friends; they are fleeing Cuba in the wake of the Bay of Pigs invasion for America. He is skeptical of the ability of the Revolution to make a real change in Cuban society, observing that it is only the latest passion for an ever-changing society. Although Sergio's family furniture business has been taken over by the state, he still has a modest income as the landlord of several apartment buildings. He spends much of his time observing, either by walking the streets of Havana or using his telescope to spy on others from the safety of his apartment balcony. His passion is women, and in Elena (Daisy Granados), he finds an especially attractive object of desire. Her lack of experience excites him, but it almost proves his undoing when he decides to move on to other prey and Elena's family accuses him at a public trial of seducing and raping her. Acquitted and temporarily chastened, Sergio muses on what a new crisis, the discovery of Soviet missile installations by the United States, will mean for his island and his future. Filmmaker Tomás Gutiérrez Alea's next widely distributed film, 1994's Strawberry and Chocolate, was even more critical of the Castro government, focusing on its persecution of homosexuals. ~ Tom Wiener, Rovi

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87% liked it

880 ratings

Critics

86% liked it

7 critics

Unrated, 1 hr. 37 min.

Directed by: Tomás Gutiérrez Alea

Release Date: May 17, 1973

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Flixster Reviews (88)


  • May 29, 2009
    Inspired by French nouvelle vague and Italian neorealism, Gutierrez Alea tells a picaresque and penetrating character study of a Cuban bourgeois trying to find his identity among the people living in the recently established socialist regime of Fidel Castro. A look on the underde... read moreveloped Latin America that is deep down inside quite bitter, corrosive and deprived of hope.
  • November 13, 2009
    I was reading through my Reviews, when I realized that not only have I NOT graced the Profile with a Review of a Cuban Film --- but, I don't have anything by TOMAS GUTIERREZ ALEA even referenced.

    What was I thinking?!?! I should be thrashed!!!!!

    For MEMORIES is that rare ... read moreFilm that Enlightens as it Entertains. An examination of the Cuban Bourgeois in his native habitat --- and the changes he must make if He chooses to remain there. An extraordinary viewing experience which will linger for months afterwards. Recommended without reservation.

Critic Reviews


Michael Joshua Rowin
October 21, 2010
Michael Joshua Rowin, L.A. Weekly

The eventual worldwide recognition of Underdevelopment as one of Cuba's finest films speaks as much for the frozen moment it captures as for its unimpeachable quality. Full Review

Ed Gonzalez
May 14, 2003
Ed Gonzalez, Slant Magazine

A stirring blend of narrative fiction, still photography and rare documentary footage. Full Review

Vincent Canby
May 20, 2003
Vincent Canby, New York Times

Click to read the article Full Review

Don Druker
January 1, 2000
Don Druker, Chicago Reader

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July 11, 2008
Empire Magazine

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Derek Adams
June 24, 2006
Derek Adams, Time Out

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Michael Szymanski
September 23, 2005
Michael Szymanski, Zap2it.com

No review available.

Emanuel Levy
July 3, 2005
Emanuel Levy, EmanuelLevy.Com

No review available.

Jake Euker
December 6, 2004
Jake Euker, F5 (Wichita, KS)

No review available.

Peter Bradshaw
October 18, 2008
Peter Bradshaw, Guardian [UK]

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