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Spencer Tracy, Burt Lancaster, Richard Widmark, Marlene Dietrich, Maximilian Schell ... see more see more... , Judy Garland , Montgomery Clift , Werner Klemperer , Edward Binns , William Shatner , Kenneth MacKenna , Torben Meyer , Ray Teal , Martin Brandt , Virginia Christine , Ben Wright , Joseph E. Bernard , John Wengraf , Karl Swenson , Howard Caine , Olga Fabian , Sheila Bromley , Bernard Kates , Jana Taylor , Paul Busch , Alan Baxter , Joseph Crehan , Otto Waldis

After the end of World War II, the world gradually became aware of the full extent of the war crimes perpetrated by the Third Reich. In 1948, a series of trials were held in Nuremberg, Germany, by an ... read more read more...international tribunal, headed by American legal and military officials, with the intent of bringing to justice those guilty of crimes against humanity. However, by that time most of the major figures of the Nazi regime were either dead or long missing, and in the resulting legal proceedings American judges often found themselves confronting the question of how much responsibility someone held who had "just followed orders." Judgment at Nuremberg is a dramatized version of the proceedings at one of these trials, in which Judge Dan Haywood (Spencer Tracy) is overseeing the trials of four German judges -- most notably Dr. Ernst Janning (Burt Lancaster) and Emil Hahn (Werner Klemperer) -- accused of knowingly sentencing innocent men to death in collusion with the Nazis. Representing the defense is attorney Hans Rolfe (Maximilian Schell), while prosecuting the accused is U.S. Col. Tad Lawson (Richard Widmark). As the trial goes on, both the visiting Americans and their reluctant German hosts often find themselves facing the legacy of the war, and how both of their nations have been irrevocably changed by it. Judgment at Nuremberg also features notable supporting performances by Marlene Dietrich, Judy Garland, and Montgomery Clift. Originally written and produced as a play for television, the screen version of Judgment at Nuremberg was nominated for 11 Academy Awards, with Maximilian Schell and Abby Mann taking home Oscars for (respectively) Best Actor and Best Adapted Screenplay. ~ Mark Deming, Rovi

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91% liked it

7,734 ratings

Critics

89% liked it

19 critics

Unrated, 2 hr. 58 min.

Directed by: Stanley Kramer

Release Date: December 19, 1961

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DVD Release Date: September 7, 2004

Stats: 455 reviews

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Flixster Reviews (455)


  • March 16, 2011
    Quite possibly the most riveting and masterfully filmed courtroom dramas I have ever seen. While I hear that Kramer went on to become a studio hack, he hit it out of the park here. I honestly couldn't believe that a director could utilize the space of a room in the ways that Kram... read moreer did. His camera is rarely static and never distracting. It is graceful and delicate. Tracy and Lancaster are brilliant but that is business as usual. The man who really steals the show is Maximilian Schell. It will probably go down as one of the best supporting performances that I have ever seen.
  • December 7, 2010
    I did not think much of Kramer's previous courtroom drama, "Inherit the Wind" which also starred Spencer Tracy. But the mere premise and ensemble starcast of "Judgment at Nuremberg" was reason enough to rent this film and give it a shot.

    Inspired by true events, this fictiona... read morelized account of the trials stars Spencer Tracy as Judge Dan Haywood who is supposed to give judgement in the trial of four Nazi judges who have been charged with crimes against humanity. They have been accused of twisting the law during the Nazi regime and helping the government to put away some socially undesirable individuals and also advocating and permitting the forceful sexual sterilization of some others. One of these judges is Ernst Janning, played by a sad-faced and silent Burt Lancaster, who has once been a much respected figure in the ministry of justice. Books published by him, still being used in some universities, Judge Haywood is baffled about how a man who values justice so much, can be responsible for such heinous acts of brutality.

    What follows is a gripping courtroom battle of wits between the prosecuting attorney, Col. Lawson (Richard Widmark) and Hans Rolfe (Maximilian Schell). Amidst all this courtroom chaos, Judge Haywood himself has some experiences of his own, when he is not sitting on the judge's chair, getting acquainted with German people who have lived to see the ghastly past of the Nazi regime, yet seem to be completely oblivious to most of the details, including the holocaust.

    Stanley Kramer does a great job of directing this film written by Abby Mann. Ernst Gold's original music nicely complements some other German traditional music used in this film, particularly the group singing in bars.

    The performances: Great..all of them. Special mention, though, about:

    Spencer Tracy: Excellent as Judge Haywood who is clearly taken aback on how some of the "good" Germans he has come to be acquainted with in his short stay can claim to not have any knowledge about the war crimes and holocaust in the Nazi regime.

    Burt Lancaster: Wonderful portrayal of the sad-eyed Dr. Ernst Janning full of regret for the acts he has been accused of committing.

    Marlene Dietrich: Great as the widow of a German soldier who was executed.

    Maximilian Schell: The most scene-stealing performance of them all. He gets some of the most powerful scenes to chew on and pulls it off brilliantly!

    Last but not the least, the "single-scene stealers" as I call them, these actors took my breath away in their very brief appearances:

    Judy Garland as Irene Hoffman and Montgomery Clift as Rudolf Petersen. Splendid performances, both of them! Academy Award nominations, well-deserved.


    This film runs more than three hours long, and may require some patience on part of the viewer for all the verbose courtroom proceedings. But once the "Exit music" starts playing, you know that you have just had the pleasure of viewing one of the most powerful courtroom films out there. This is also one of those films that will ensure that you have as much the same dilemma, about who to root for, as faced by some principal characters in this film!

    Recommended!
  • November 22, 2010
    There are two reasons to watch this movie: the all-star cast and the educational/intelligent view of WWII. These reasons weren't good enough to get a higher rating in my opinion, the movie is very long and boring. Overall a pretty good movie, it would have been better if it had... read more a bit more suspense.
  • August 14, 2010
    This is not just a film. No, a film is a story that is told with a certain perspective. This story was black and white to many. Making the gray areas apparent was all in Kramer's direction, and the amazing cast. Performances by Tracy, Garland, Lancaster, and Clift stand out as mu... read morech as the Oscar winner Maximilian Schell. Extremly long, but time whisks by, I promise you.
  • May 11, 2009
    Black screen and a German marching song. An overture nearly four minutes long. A three hours long film, but never overlong. A supporting and amazing cast. Some heartbreaking acting like Judy Garland as Irene Hoffman Wallner. Breathtaking. After such Nazi atrocities, all tha... read moret matters is (still) political conveniences.

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    After watching Judgment at Nuremberg (and the tapes they show of the concentration camps), I rethought about "The Reader" and reconsidered my feelings and impressions about Hanna Schmitz, played by Kate Winslet. Like Dr. Ernst Janning, Hanna Schmitz was, after all and spite of anything, guilty.


    ...






  • April 14, 2008
    A cast of legends and an excellent screenplay made easier for Stanley Kramer to achieve such powerful and compelling courtroom drama. A film that any person should have the opportunity to watch, especially the world leaders.
  • April 6, 2007
    a fine film but somber and long.
  • January 27, 2007
    I caught all but the last two minutes but I really liked it. It's full of great performances, namely from Burt Lancaster. It also asks a lot of great ethical questions as well. At a running time of about 3 hours its definitely not for everyone but a must for WWII history buffs.
  • February 23, 2009
    The movie was a bit long, but all the performaces were engaging. It really shows you there's no black and white when dealing with world war II.
  • cajiggle
    February 12, 2012
    cajiggle
    A compelling 3-hour courtroom drama with fantastic performances especially from Spencer Tracy and Max Schell in his Oscar-winning role. Most of the courtroom scenes keep you on the edge of your seat. A very good history lesson and great filmmaking/writing all around.

    Grade: A

Critic Reviews


Variety Staff
November 7, 2007
Variety Staff, Variety

Tracy delivers a performance of great intelligence and intuition. Full Review

November 7, 2007
Chicago Reader

Watchable enough on its own terms, but insufferably glib next to something like Shoah. Full Review

Dennis Schwartz
April 13, 2010
Dennis Schwartz, Ozus' World Movie Reviews

Important fictionalized intense courtroom drama, which at times was engrossing. Full Review

Pablo Villaca
February 6, 2009
Pablo Villaca, Cinema em Cena

Abordando o complexo tema com honestidade, inteligência e humanidade, esta obra-prima repleta de atuações inesquecíveis é um atestado da capacidade do Cinema em servir não só como retrato de nossa His...

November 7, 2007
TV Guide's Movie Guide

Absorbing from beginning to end. Full Review

Emanuel Levy
September 26, 2007
Emanuel Levy, EmanuelLevy.Com

A tpical Stanley Kramer's film: Serious (even pompous) and humanist, but essentially middlebrow, courtroom drama that while well-acted is too verbose and fearful of taking sides in the controversy ove... Full Review

June 24, 2006
Time Out

There are no surprises in the direction, and Abby Mann's screenplay plays the expected tunes, but there's enough conviction on display to reward a patient spectator. Full Review

Steven D. Greydanus
February 11, 2006
Steven D. Greydanus, Decent Films Guide

A rare cinematic exploration of the messy, difficult aftermath of evaluating culpability, not only for the Nazi masterminds, but also for innumerable officials and functionaries… Full Review

Walter Chaw
January 6, 2005
Walter Chaw, Film Freak Central

An eloquent snapshot of the way that the ground was shifting--in both the Nuremberg of 1948 and the Tinsel Town of 1961. Full Review

Christopher Null
August 14, 2004
Christopher Null, Filmcritic.com

In the grand tradition of courtroom dramas, Nuremberg has the distinction of being probably the most "important" of them all - even if it's not the most blatantly entertaining Full Review

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Judgment at Nuremberg Trivia


  • 'Judgment at Nuremberg' was another courtroom movie with Spencer Tracy - this time as a judge. Who played the prosecuting attorney?   Answer »
  • Spencer Tracy won an Oscar for his role in Judgment At Nuremberg ?  Answer »
  • What 9 time Oscar nominee directed Judgment at Nuremberg?  Answer »

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